Questions asked on the Browse (Land) Agreement Bill 2012 introduced by Brendan Gryllsinto parliament have revealed that other gas Hubs on the Kimberley coast are possible.
This is an appalling travesty of what the Kimberley community have been led to believe.
Answers now reveal that other LNG facilities can be developed along the coast if the gas comes from onshore rather than offshore fields.
A “The Browse (Land) Agreement does not preclude development along the Kimberly coast for purposes other than for those activities indicated in clause 8 of the Browse (Land) Agreement however it is this Government's policy that the Browse LNG Precinct will be developed as a single site for all LNG development on the Kimberley coastline.”
This answer refers to a current Government policy which has no legal stature and can be changed by this government and any future government at any time without reference to the signatories to this agreement.
It will now be imperative that this agreement contained in the Browse (Land) Agreement Bill 2012 be revisited to legally exclude other LNG facilities and ports being built to process gas from onshore fields along the Kimberley coast.
For more information please contact Robin Chapple on 0409 379 263 or 9486 8255– Chris Maher on 0418 905 244
8. Limitation of further LNG Development on the Kimberley Coastline
(a) The State agrees not to:
(i) operate, authorise or permit the operation of; or
(ii) Grant any right, title, interest, approval or permission which would have the effect of authorising, a Gas Processing Facility located on the Kimberley Coastline but outside the LNG Precinct.
(b) In paragraph (a), Gas Processing Facility means a facility for the liquefaction of Petroleum produced from any area seaward of the low watermark of themainland coast of Western Australia, but does not include:
(i) any other facility which uses or refines Petroleum; or
The Liberal/National push for the Industrial development of the Kimberley is now also being supported by the CME with its support for a new Industrial Port at Point Torment north of Derby.
Any development at this location would threaten the breeding cycles of the critically endangered Freshwater Sawfish, Speartooth Shark, Northern River Shark, Snubfin Dolphins and Barramundi, not to mention the globally significant mangroves lining the shores of the Sound, as well as the turtles nesting on the Point.
The Liberal/National government has made no secrets of its vision for Point Torment as a deepwater port and industrial hub, thereby facilitating the industrialization of the Kimberley.
However, as Premier Barnett has also said, the ‘challenging tidal conditions’ in King Sound make the big ships intended to use the proposed facility a major chemical and biological threat to the ecological systems both here and in the Fitzroy River, which flows into the Sound a little to the west.
Robin Chapple MLC, Greens WA Member for the Mining and Pastoral Region has this to say about the proposed development today:
“To develop this rich and unique area would, in my opinion, be a travesty. I will do everything in my power to promote the wonderful values of this Garden of Eden and to prevent its destruction.”
Point Torment has been firmly in the sights of developers since 2005 when the Regional Minerals Program of the Department of Minerals and Petroleum (DMP) released its ‘Developing the West Kimberley’s Resources’ report.
This document identified the infrastructure required to develop a bauxite mine at Mitchell Plateau and an alumina refinery and industrial port at Point Torment. Links were clearly established between using the natural gas resources of the Browse Basin to power the proposed alumina refinery and heavy industrial area to be based at Point Torment.
When Rey Resources announced its brown coal reserves in the Fitzroy River floodplain they added they could use Point Torment as a port terminal for its coal resources.
Regrettably,but not surprisingly, Torment spit, including Point Torment, was not included in the West Kimberley National Heritage listed area that was proclaimed by the Federal Minister for the Environment Hon Tony Burke MP in August 2011.
I wish to address the serious issues raised by the fiasco surrounding the Environmental Protection Authority’s assessment, or non-assessment, of the Browse liquefied natural gas precinct proposed by the Liberal–National government for James Price Point. In my view, the way in which the Premier, the Minister for Environment, the Department of State Development and the EPA have handled this assessment has done irreparable damage to the credibility of the EPA and environmental assessments in Western Australia. It certainly should cause the commonwealth to rethink any plans to give the state greater control over future assessment processes. Make no mistake; the Environmental Protection Authority’s one-man-band decision to recommend approval for a gas hub at James Price Point has absolutely zero credibility in the local Broome community, across WA and nationally. If the Premier and Woodside think it is a winning strategy to hold up an EPA report, which has no public or scientific credibility, to justify a gas hub at James Price Point, they are even more delusional on this topic than I thought.
The recent belated disclosure by EPA chairperson, Dr Paul Vogel, that he alone had concluded the EPA’s assessment and put the EPA’s recommendation to the Minister for Environment was greeted with incredulity by the WA public. It must be emphasised that if community members had not discovered or exposed the fact that the EPA board had been reduced from five members to one on this hugely complex assessment, the public would probably never have known. It is pretty clear that Minister Marmion had no intention of informing the public of this disgraceful state of affairs. How on earth could this situation have been allowed to occur? Why was the public kept in the dark for months about the conflicts of interest that had undermined the ability of the EPA to function properly? Why did the Minister for Environment do absolutely nothing to fix the problems but, instead, collude in the cover-up? When did the Premier know about the sham environmental process? Given that the sole remaining member of the EPA board who was able to participate in the decision-making process was himself up for reappointment by the government, what role did this situation play in the government’s decision not to do anything to salvage the EPA’s credibility by appointing new, non-conflicting members to the board? For several months, the EPA and the minister knew that the EPA board was acting without a quorum on this assessment and chose not to inform the public or any of the stakeholders involved for years in the gas hub assessment process. This secrecy and collusion can only have been agreed to to ensure that the Liberal–National government’s pet project was not further delayed or further placed in doubt by the need to appoint new EPA board members to carry out a proper assessment.
Let me now turn to the decision itself. I will focus on one aspect of the chairperson’s flawed solo assessment; namely, the numerous ways in which his final advice contradicts and conflicts with EPA policies and previous decisions. This is a clear indication that this assessment advice is not based on environmental considerations but on political and commercial ones. There are at least eight clear ways in which the chairperson’s advice to the minister contradicts and conflicts with EPA policies and previous decisions.
The PRESIDENT: Order, members. There is quite a bit of noise coming from the area, unfortunately, of the two Whips, who should be setting a better example.
Hon ROBIN CHAPPLE: As documented by the Broome community, since the 1960s the James Price Point coastal region has repeatedly been recommended by government-appointed scientists and the EPA for protection as a national park. In the early 1990s, the EPA twice rejected development proposals in the James Price Point area because of concerns over impacts on important natural and cultural values, including rare monsoon vine thicket communities. One of the EPA’s statutory principles in relation to land clearing specifically states — Native vegetation should not be cleared if it comprises the whole or a part of, or is necessary for the maintenance of a threatened ecological community.
The monsoon vine thickets at James Price Point—25 per cent of which would be cleared for the gas hub—are a listed threatened ecological community. The chairperson’s advice in relation to protected species such as whales, dolphins, turtles, dugongs and bilbies constantly refers to the alleged lack of evidence of impact at a population or regional scale, although the EPA’s published objective for native fauna is to maintain the natural levels of abundance, diversity, geographic distribution and productivity. Clearly, this objective has not been considered in the gas hub assessment project.
Despite the EPA having previously highlighted the international environmental significance of places as part of its assessment process, for example, in relation to coastal areas south of Perth, and despite public submissions raising the issue in this case, the chairman avoided any meaningful assessment of the widely documented international significance of the Dampier Peninsula marine and coastal environment. The gas hub assessment scoping report, prepared by the Department of State Development and formally endorsed by the Environmental Protection Authority, sets out a commitment to a comprehensive peer review of studies provided by the proponent, but no such comprehensive peer review was undertaken by DSD or required by the EPA.
The chairman’s advice breaches the EPA’s policies and obligations relating to dredging impacts and greenhouse gas and other emissions by merely glossing over them in the chairman’s advice, mostly by reference to the preparation of future management plans. The chairman allowed the proponent to make significant changes to the proposal late in the assessment process without public disclosure or the opportunity for public comment. These changes include a massive increase in dredging operations and a major change to the port construction, involving the removal of several kilometres of coast to create an inland harbour. This was never part of the original proposal. Under the EPA’s procedures and policies these matters should have been publicly assessed.
As I said, in light of these and many other failings and flaws in the chairperson’s assessment, it is now clear to most people that the only way the EPA chairperson could have possibly concluded that this proposal is environmentally acceptable is if political and/or commercial considerations took precedent over environmental, social and cultural matters. It goes without saying that to reach such a decision based on commercial or political considerations is a clear breach of the Environmental Protection Act and the EPA charter. Because of the deep community concern over damage done to the EPA by this fiasco, I believe that the minister must be directed to immediately appoint new un-conflicted members to the EPA; the current EPA chairperson’s advice must be rejected; and an independent inquiry must be undertaken into how this fiasco unfolded over the past several years so that it is never repeated.
HON ROBIN CHAPPLE (Mining and Pastoral) [8.18 pm]:
Extract from Hansard [COUNCIL — Wednesday, 22 August 2012] p5279c-5281a